Gukoresha plastike mu nganda zinyuranye byateje impungenge z’umuriro ndetse n’ingaruka zishobora guterwa n’umuriro. Kubera iyo mpamvu, kongera ingufu zumuriro wibikoresho bya pulasitike byahindutse igice cyingenzi cyubushakashatsi niterambere. Iyi ngingo irasobanura uburyo butandukanye bwo kunoza umuriro wa plastiki, kurinda umutekano utabangamiye ibintu bifuza.
1. Ibyongeweho nuwuzuza
Bumwe mu buryo bukunze kugaragara mu kongera umuriro wa plastiki ni ugushyiramo inyongeramusaruro ya flame retardant. Izi nyongeramusaruro zirashobora gushyirwa mubice bibiri byingenzi: halogenated na non-halogenated. Halogenated flame retardants, nkibintu bivangwa na bromine, bikora mukurekura imyuka ya halogene ibuza inzira yo gutwika. Icyakora, kubera impungenge z’ibidukikije n’ubuzima, habaye impinduka zerekeza ku zindi nzira zidahagarikwa, nka fosifore zishingiye ku binyabuzima, bifatwa nk’umutekano kandi birambye.
Usibye flame retardants, kuzuza nka hydroxide ya aluminium na hydroxide ya magnesium birashobora kongerwaho plastike. Ibyo bikoresho birekura imyuka y'amazi iyo ishyushye, ifasha gukonjesha ibintu no kugabanya imyuka yaka, bityo bikadindiza inzira yo gutwika.
2. Imvange ya Polymer hamwe na Copolymers
Iyindi ngamba ifatika yo kunoza umuriro ni iterambere ryimvange ya polymer na copolymers. Muguhuza ubwoko butandukanye bwa polymers, abayikora barashobora gukora ibikoresho byerekana imbaraga zumuriro kandi bikagabanya umuriro. Kurugero, kuvanga polyakarubone na polystirene birashobora gutanga ibintu bitagumana gusa ibintu byifuzwa bya polymers byombi ahubwo bikanagaragaza uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya umuriro.
Copolymers, ikozwe muri monomers ebyiri cyangwa nyinshi zitandukanye, irashobora kandi gukorwa muburyo bwo kongera umuriro. Muguhitamo neza monomers, abashakashatsi barashobora gukora kopolymers ifite imiterere yumuriro mwiza kandi ikongoka.
3. Ubuvuzi bwo hejuru
Kuvura hejuru birashobora kandi kugira uruhare runini mukwongera umuriro wa plastiki. Ipitingi ikora char charter ikingira iyo ihuye nubushyuhe bwo hejuru irashobora gukingira neza ibintu biri munsi yumuriro. Iyi myenda ya intumescente yaguka iyo ishyushye, ikora inzitizi itinda guhererekanya ubushyuhe kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo gutwikwa.
Byongeye kandi, kuvura plasma hamwe nubundi buryo bwo guhindura isura birashobora kongera imbaraga zo gufatisha flame retardant coatings, bikarushaho kunoza umuriro wumuriro wa plastike.
4. Nanotehnologiya
Kwinjiza nanomateriali, nka carbone nanotube cyangwa nanoclays, byagaragaye nkuburyo butanga icyizere cyo kongera umuriro wa plastiki. Ibi bikoresho birashobora kuzamura ubushyuhe bwumuriro hamwe nubukanishi bwa plastiki mugihe bitanga kandi inzitizi itinda ikwirakwizwa ryumuriro. Ubushakashatsi muri kano karere burakomeje, kandi ubushobozi bwa nanotehnologiya bwo guhindura plastike irwanya umuriro ni ngombwa.
Kongera umuriro wumuriro wa plastiki nibyingenzi mukurinda umutekano mubikorwa bitandukanye, kuva mubwubatsi kugeza kuri electronics. Mugukoresha ibyongeweho bya flame retardant, kuvanga polymer, kuvura hejuru, hamwe na nanotehnologiya, abayikora barashobora gukora plastiki zujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano wumuriro. Mugihe ubushakashatsi bukomeje kugenda butera imbere, ejo hazaza ha plastiki irwanya umuriro isa nicyizere, itanga inzira kubikoresho byizewe kandi birambye mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.
Sichuan Taifeng New Flame Retardant Co, Ltd.ni uruganda rufite uburambe bwimyaka 22 kabuhariwe mu gukora ammonium polyphosphate flame retardants, ibicuruzwa byacu byoherezwa hanze mumahanga.
Uhagarariye flame retardantTF-241ni ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bifite ubukungu, bifite porogaramu ikuze muri PP, PE, HEDP.
Niba ukeneye kumenya amakuru menshi, twandikire.
Twandikire: Cherry He
Email: sales2@taifeng-fr.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-23-2024
