Aside ya polyphosphoric ishongeshwa mu mazi yerekeza kuri ammonium polyphosphate ifite polimeresi nkeya, kandi polimeresi yayo iri munsi ya 20. Iyo ifite umugozi mugufi n'umugozi mutoya, agaciro ka PH ntabwo kari munsi yayo.
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongesha amazi
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongesha amazi, izwi kandi nka ammonium polyphosphate salt, ni ikintu kigira ubushobozi bwo gushonga neza mu mazi. Kiboneka binyuze mu guhuza ammonium phosphate na aside phosphoric cyangwa aside polifosforic.
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongeshwa mu mazi ifite imiterere n'imikorere bikurikira:
Ishongesha mu mazi
Ugereranyije na polyphosphate rusange, ammonium polyphosphate ishongesha mu mazi yoroshye kuyishongesha mu mazi no kuyihindura igisubizo kibonerana.
Isoko y'intungamubiri
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongeshwa mu mazi ikoreshwa cyane nk'ifumbire mvaruganda mu rwego rw'ubuhinzi. Ishobora gutanga intungamubiri zikenewe n'ibimera, nka azote na fosifore, kandi igatera imbere mu mikurire y'ibimera.
Ingaruka zo kurekura buhoro buhoro
Iyoni za fosfeti ziri muri ammonium polyphosphate ishongera mu mazi zishobora kurekurwa buhoro buhoro, bikongera igihe cyo gukora kw'ifumbire kandi bikagabanya igihombo n'imyunyungugu.
Kunoza ubutaka
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongesha amazi ishobora kunoza imiterere y'ubutaka, kongera ubushobozi bwo kubika amazi mu butaka no gukomeza gukoresha ifumbire.
Kurengera ibidukikije
Gukoresha ammonium polyphosphate ishongesha amazi nk'ifumbire bishobora kugabanya igihombo cya azote na fosifore mu bidukikije no kugabanya umwanda mu bidukikije.
Icyitonderwa ni uko iyo ukoresheje ammonium polyphosphate ishongesha amazi, igomba gukoreshwa mu buryo bukwiye kandi bukwiye kugira ngo wirinde ingaruka mbi ku bihingwa no ku bidukikije. Mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha, hagomba gukurikizwa ingamba zijyanye n'umutekano.
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongesha amazi
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongeshwa n'amazi nayo ikoreshwa cyane mu bijyanye n'ibintu bigabanya umuriro.
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongeshwa n'amazi nayo ikoreshwa cyane mu bijyanye n'ibintu bigabanya umuriro. Ibiranga n'ikoreshwa ryayo ni ibi bikurikira:
Imikorere myiza cyane irinda umuriro:
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongesha amazi ishobora kugabanya neza imikorere y'ibikoresho mu gutwika kandi ikagira ingaruka nziza ku muriro. Ishobora kubuza ubushyuhe kurekurwa no gukwirakwira kw'umuriro mu gihe cyo gutwika, ikagabanya impanuka z'inkongi.
Porogaramu y'ibice byinshi:
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongesha amazi ikoreshwa cyane mu guhindura ibikoresho nk'imyenda, ibiti n'impapuro mu buryo butuma umuriro udashira. Ishobora guhuzwa n'ubutaka binyuze mu kuvanga, gusiga cyangwa kongeramo kugira ngo itange ingaruka zo kudashira umuriro igihe kirekire.
Ubwirinzi bwinshi
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongeshwa mu mazi nayo ifite ubushobozi bwo kudacika intege mu bushyuhe bwinshi, iracyashobora gukomeza ingaruka zo kudacana umuriro mu bushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ntibyoroshye kubora cyangwa gucika intege.
Kurengera ibidukikije
Ammonium polyphosphate ishongeshwa mu mazi ni umuti urinda umuriro ku bidukikije, ibikomoka kuri wo ntibitanga ibintu by’uburozi, kandi bifasha mu gukumira ikorwa ry’umwotsi no kugabanya ingaruka z’umuriro ku buzima bw’abantu no ku bidukikije.
Icyitonderwa ni uko imikoreshereze n'ingano ya ammonium polyphosphate ishongeshwa mu mazi bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'ibikoresho bitandukanye n'uburyo bwo kuyikoresha. Mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha, ubwoko bwiza bw'ikintu kidakoresha umuriro n'uburyo bwo kuyikoresha bigomba gutoranywa hakurikijwe uko ibintu bimeze, kandi hagakurikizwa uburyo bujyanye n'umutekano kugira ngo hamenyekane ingaruka z'ikintu kidakoresha umuriro n'umutekano wacyo.
Porogaramu
1. Umuti w'amazi ukoreshwa mu gutunganya umuriro udashobora gushya. Gutegura 20-25% PN igabanya umuriro, ikoreshwa gusa cyangwa hamwe n'ibindi bikoresho mu gutunganya imyenda, impapuro, imigozi n'ibiti, nibindi. Gukoresha autoclave, kwibiza cyangwa gukoresha spray byombi ni byiza. Iyo bikozwe mu buryo bwihariye, bishobora gukoreshwa mu gutegura amazi arwanya umuriro menshi kugeza kuri 50% kugira ngo yuzuze ibisabwa mu gutunganya umuriro byihariye.
2. Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa nk'ikintu kidakoresha umuriro mu kizimyamwoto gishingiye ku mazi na vernis y'ibiti,
3. Ikoreshwa kandi nk'ifumbire mvaruganda ivanze n'ibice bibiri, isohora buhoro buhoro.
Ikoreshwa ry'ibiti mu buryo bwa formula
Intambwe ya 1:Koresha TF-303 kugira ngo utegure umuti ufite igice cy'uburemere cya 10% ~ 20%.
Intambwe ya 2:Kwibira mu mbaho
Intambwe ya 3:Kumisha ibiti cyangwa kumisha umwuka mu buryo busanzwe
Ubushyuhe bwumutse: munsi ya dogere 60, hejuru ya dogere 80 bitanga impumuro ya amoniya
