Amakuru

Urutonde rushya rwa SVHC rwashyizwe ahagaragara na ECHA

Kuva ku ya 16 Ukwakira 2023, Ikigo cy’Uburayi gishinzwe imiti (ECHA) cyavuguruye urutonde rw’ibintu bihangayikishije cyane (SVHC).Uru rutonde rukoreshwa mu kumenya ibintu byangiza Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EU) byangiza ubuzima bw’abantu n’ibidukikije.
ECHA yongeyeho ibintu 10 byose kurutonde rwabakandida ba SVHC ubu byemerewe gukurikiza amategeko y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (Kwiyandikisha, gusuzuma, kwemerera no kugabanya imiti).
Muri ibyo bintu harimo:
Bisphenol S (BPS): Azwi cyane mu gukoresha mu mpapuro z’ubushyuhe, BPS yamenyekanye ko ihungabanya endocrine kandi itera impungenge ku ngaruka zishobora kugira ku buzima bw’abantu.
Quinoline: Ikoreshwa mu nganda zinyuranye zirimo gukora reberi na chimie y’inganda, quinoline yashyizwe mu rwego rwa kanseri, itera abantu ingaruka ku bidukikije.
Benzo [a] pyrene: Benzo [a] pyrene ifatwa nka kanseri ya polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon ikunze kuboneka mubikorwa byinganda numwotsi w itabi.
1,4-dioxyde: 1,4-dioxyde iboneka mu kwisiga, kwisiga, no mu bindi bicuruzwa byo mu rugo kandi bikaba bishobora guteza ubuzima bw’abantu nka kanseri ishobora kuba.1,2-Dichloroethane: Ikoreshwa mu gukora ibishishwa n’imiti itandukanye , iyi ngingo yamenyekanye nka kanseri ishobora gutera na mutagen.

Diisohexyl phthalate (DIHP): DIHP, ikoreshwa cyane mu gukora plastike, yashyizwe mu rwego rw’uburozi bw’imyororokere, itera impungenge z’ingaruka zishobora gutera ku burumbuke.

Disodium octaborate: Disodium octaborate ikoreshwa cyane nka retardant kandi ikingira ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, harimo ibiti n’imyenda, kandi byateje impungenge bitewe n’uburozi bw’imyororokere.
Fenanthrene: Hydrocarubone ya polycyclic aromatic, phenanthrene iboneka mubikorwa byinganda n’ibyuka byangiza kandi yashyizwe mu rwego rwa kanseri.
Dodromate ya Sodium: Yifashishwa mu gukora pigment, inhibitori ya ruswa hamwe na anti-ruswa, sodium dichromate ni uruhu ruzwi kandi rukangurira abantu guhumeka, bikaba bishobora guteza ubuzima bw’abantu n’ibidukikije.
Triclosan: Akenshi ikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byita ku muntu nk'isabune hamwe no koza amenyo, triclosan izwiho kuba antibacterial ariko itera impungenge ku ngaruka zishobora kugira ku buzima bw'abantu no ku bidukikije.
Kwinjiza ibyo bintu kurutonde rwabakandida ba SVHC byerekana ingaruka zishobora guteza kandi bigatera uburyo bwo kugenzura imikoreshereze yabyo muri EU.Turasaba abafatanyabikorwa n’ababifitemo inyungu gukomeza kumenyeshwa ibi bintu n’ingaruka zishobora kubaho kuko hashobora gufatwa ingamba zizaza mu gihe kiri imbere.

Shifang Taifeng New Flame Retardant Co, Ltd.ni uruganda rufite uburambe bwimyaka 22 kabuhariwe mu gukora ammonium polyphosphate flame retardants.Ibiciro byibicuruzwa byikigo byacu bishingiye kubiciro byisoko.

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-18-2023