Kwirinda imyenda yimyenda nubuhanga bukomeye bwumutekano bugamije kugabanya gutwika imyenda, gutinda gutwika no gucana umuriro, bityo bikarokora ubuzima nubutunzi. Flame retardant (FR) ivura ikora binyuze muburyo butandukanye bwa chimique na physique kugirango ihagarike ukwezi kwaka mubyiciro bitandukanye: gushyushya, kubora, gutwika, cyangwa gukwirakwiza umuriro.
Uburyo bw'ingenzi:
1. Gukonjesha: FRs zimwe zikurura ubushyuhe, zigabanya ubushyuhe bwimyenda munsi yumuriro.
2.
3. Gukoresha: FRs ibora kurekura imyuka idacanwa (nk'umwuka wamazi, CO₂, azote), ugabanya umwuka wa ogisijeni na gaze ya lisansi hafi yumuriro.
4.
Ubwoko bw'imiti:
Kuramba: Bihujwe na fibre (isanzwe kuri pamba, polyester ivanze), ikomeza gukaraba byinshi. Ingero zirimo Pyrovatex® ya selile cyangwa THPC ivura.
Ntibishobora Kuramba / Semi-Iramba: Bikoreshwa hifashishijwe ibifuniko cyangwa inyuma (akenshi kuri sintetike, upholster, umwenda). Ibi birashobora gusohoka cyangwa kugabanuka hamwe nisuku.
Inherent FR Fibre: Fibre nka aramide (Nomex®, Kevlar®), modacrylic, cyangwa rayon zimwe na zimwe za FR / viscose zifite imbaraga zo kurwanya flame zubatswe mumiterere ya molekile.
Gusaba ni ngombwa:
Imyenda ikingira abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro, abasirikari, abakozi bo mu nganda.
Ibikoresho bidafite ibikoresho, matelas, hamwe nudido mumazu ninyubako rusange.
Imbere yo gutwara abantu (indege, gariyamoshi, imodoka).
Amatapi n'amahema.
Ibibazo & Ibitekerezo:
Kuringaniza imikorere ya FR hamwe nibyiza, biramba, ikiguzi, na cyane cyane ingaruka kubidukikije / ubuzima ni ngombwa. Amabwiriza (nka Californiya TB 117, NFPA 701, EU REACH) ahora ahindagurika, atera udushya kugana ku buryo burambye, butari uburozi, kandi bukemura ibibazo bya halogene. Ubushakashatsi bwibanze kuri bio ishingiye kuri bio na nanotehnologiya kugirango ugere ku myenda itekanye, ikora cyane kugirango ejo hazaza hirindwe umuriro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-03-2025
