Ibyiza n'ibibi by'ibibuza umuriro mu buryo butari umwimerere

Ibyiza n'ibibi by'ibibuza umuriro mu buryo butari umwimerere

Gukoresha ibikoresho bya polymeri cyane byatumye inganda zigabanya umuriro zikura. Ibintu bigabanya umuriro ni igice cy'ingenzi cyane cy'inyongera mu bikoresho muri iki gihe, bikumira inkongi z'umuriro neza, bigenzura ikwirakwira ryabyo, kandi bikagira uruhare runini mu mutekano w'umusaruro no mu buzima bwa buri munsi. Ibikoresho bivuwe n'ibintu bigabanya umuriro bishobora gukumira, kugabanya cyangwa guhagarika ikwirakwira ry'umuriro iyo bihuye n'inkongi z'umuriro zo hanze, bityo bikagera ku ngaruka zigabanya umuriro. Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibintu bigabanya umuriro, kandi byose bifite impande ebyiri—ibintu bigabanya umuriro nabyo bifite ibyiza n'ibibi byabyo. Hasi hari isesengura ry'ibyiza n'ibibi by'ibintu bigabanya umuriro bitandukanye.

Ibibi by'ibibuza umuriro mu buryo butari umwimerere:
Ingorane nyamukuru y’ibikoresho bigabanya umuriro mu buryo bw’umwimerere ni ingano yabyo ikenewe cyane (akenshi irenga 50%) mu bikoresho bya polymer, bishobora kwangiza imikorere yabyo n’imiterere yabyo. Ibisubizo birimo gutunganya ubuso hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bihuza, gutunganya uduce duto cyane, na nanotechnology, bigaragaza icyerekezo cy’ingenzi cy’iterambere ry’ejo hazaza.

Ibyiza by'ibidakoresha umuriro mu buryo bw'umwimerere:

1. Aluminium Hydroxide (ATH): Ihuza uburyo bwo kugabanya inkongi z'umuriro, kuzimya umwotsi, no kuzuza ibintu muri kimwe. Ntigira uburozi, ntikwangiza, irahamye cyane, ntitanga imyuka ihumanya ku bushyuhe bwinshi, ihendutse kandi iboneka henshi.
2. Magnesium Hydroxide (MTH): Ibora hagati ya 340–490°C, igatanga ubushyuhe bwiza kandi ikagira ingaruka nziza ku gutwika umuriro no gukumira umwotsi. Ikwiriye cyane cyane gutunganya plastiki za polyolefin ku bushyuhe bwinshi.
3. Fosifore Itukura: Igabanya umwotsi, uburozi buke, kandi irinda umuriro neza cyane. Ariko, fosifore itukura ikunze kwangirika mu kirere, ishobora gushya mu buryo butunguranye, kandi ikagenda isohora gaze ya fosifore ihumanya mu gihe kirekire. Ihura nabi n'ibikoresho bya polymer, aho microencapsulation ari yo gisubizo cy'ibanze.
4. Ammonium Polyphosphate (APP): Nanone ni umuti ugabanya umuriro uva mu nda, urimo azote na fosifore nyinshi, ugaragaza ubushyuhe bwiza, kandi nta kintu na kimwe uvamo. Ishobora kuvangwa n'ibindi bintu bigabanya umuriro, ikanashobora gukwirakwira neza, kandi nta burozi bwinshi ifite, bigatuma ikoreshwa neza. Ariko, iyo POLIMARI APP igabanutse, irashonga mu mazi. Byongeye kandi, APP ifite aside nke kandi ikunda kwinjiza ubushuhe mu bidukikije.

   Taifeng is a producer of halogen free flame retardant in China, the key product is ammonium polyphosphate . More info., pls cotnact lucy@taifeng-fr.com